Single camera technique essay Single camera is a set up of filmmaking and video production with a single camera its also known as single-camera mode of production or the portable single camera. The single camera method is used to save time by using one camera to capture the shot they want. Single camera is often used in music videos, low budget films and news inserts. In single camera the first method is one long take which is when the film is just one long take with no cuts in-between. This means that the long take must be done perfectly which could mean that they would have to film the movie, music video a few times. An example of one long take is in a band called Ok Go music video where they use a drone to track them around an area when the music video was shot, the song is called I wont let you down and the shot used is a tracking shot following them around on a little electric unicycle. Filming with single camera and one long shot has lots of positives such as is shows creativity and is different to the majority of films and music videos and catches the eye of people. For example, OK GO won Grammies for their music videos, another positive is that you can experiment with the camera using different shots and zooms, using one long take makes the video look smooth and compelling to watch and is cheap to achieve as only one camera is needed. Single camera and one long take is not perfect as it has its down sides like more planning is needed to make the music video/ film as short as possible as if one thing goes wrong they will need to reshoot everything again, it can be very time consuming of example OK GO had 60 attempts before they got the music video right, difficult to film without is looking shaky as one continuous shot must look perfect and it wouldn’t be used for programmes or films as in this way it is hard to tell a story. There is also a second method of how single camera can be used which is taking different takes to then construct together later in the end this is very similar to multi camera. This is used in film conversations as it uses over the shoulder shots. It can also be used in news inserts. The positive of the technique above is that it is easy to film different shots, used to film conversations so there are not any visible cameras in the background. The negative of this technique is it is longer to film than multi camera as you have to do different shots to make it loos visually appealing to the audience and interesting after the edit, longer editing process than filming one take but less editing than multi camera. Overall single camera is a great technique to use on music videos as it is visually appealing and eye-catching however a film is not good for using single camera technique as it is hard to a tell a story from It.
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December 2015
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